Weightily - Wellat

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Weightily (?), adv. In a weighty manner.
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Weightiness (?), n. The quality or state of being weighty; weight; force; importance; impressiveness.
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Weightless, a. Having no weight; imponderable; hence, light. Shak.
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Weighty (?), a. [Compar. Weightier (?); superl. Weightiest.]
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1. Having weight; heavy; ponderous; as, a weighty body.
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2. Adapted to turn the balance in the mind, or to convince; important; forcible; serious; momentous. “For sundry weighty reasons.” Shak.
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Let me have your advice in a weighty affair. Swift.
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3. Rigorous; severe; afflictive. [R.] “Attend our weightier judgment.” Shak.
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Syn. -- Heavy; ponderous; burdensome; onerous; forcible; momentous; efficacious; impressive; cogent.
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Weil's disease (?). (Med.) An acute infectious febrile disease, resembling typhoid fever, with muscular pains, disturbance of the digestive organs, jaundice, etc.
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{ Weir (wēr), Wear,} n. [OE. wer, AS. wer; akin to G. wehr, AS. werian to defend, protect, hinder, G. wehren, Goth. warjan; and perhaps to E. wary; or cf. Skr. vṛ to check, hinder. √142. Cf. .] 1. A dam in a river to stop and raise the water, for the purpose of conducting it to a mill, forming a fish pond, or the like.
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2. A fence of stakes, brushwood, or the like, set in a stream, tideway, or inlet of the sea, for taking fish.
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3. A long notch with a horizontal edge, as in the top of a vertical plate or plank, through which water flows, -- used in measuring the quantity of flowing water.
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Weird (wērd), n. [OE. wirde, werde, AS. wyrd fate, fortune, one of the Fates, fr. weorðan to be, to become; akin to OS. wurd fate, OHG. wurt, Icel. urðr. √143. See to become.]
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1. Fate; destiny; one of the Fates, or Norns; also, a prediction. [Obs. or Scot.]
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2. A spell or charm. [Obs. or Scot.] Sir W. Scott.
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Weird, a.
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1. Of or pertaining to fate; concerned with destiny.
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2. Of or pertaining to witchcraft; caused by, or suggesting, magical influence; supernatural; unearthly; wild; as, a weird appearance, look, sound, etc.
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Myself too had weird seizures. Tennyson.
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Those sweet, low tones, that seemed like a weird incantation. Longfellow.
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Coloq. Weird sisters , the Fates. [Scot.] G. Douglas.
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☞ Shakespeare uses the term for the three witches in Macbeth.
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The weird sisters, hand in hand,
Posters of the sea and land.
Shak.
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Weird, v. t. To foretell the fate of; to predict; to destine to. [Scot.] Jamieson.
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Weirdness, n. The quality or state of being weird.
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Weism (?), n. Same as .
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Weismannism (?), n. (Biol.) The theories and teachings in regard to heredity propounded by the German biologist August Weismann, esp. in regard to germ plasm as the basis of heredity and the impossibility of transmitting acquired characteristics; -- often called neo-Darwinism.
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Weiss beer (?). [G. weissbier white beer.] A light-colored highly effervescent beer made by the top-fermentation process.
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Weive (?), v. t. See . [Obs.] Gower.
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Weka (?), n. (Zoöl.) A New Zealand rail (Ocydromus australis) which has wings so short as to be incapable of flight.
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Wekau (?), n. (Zoöl.) A small New Zealand owl (Sceloglaux albifacies). It has short wings and long legs, and lives chiefly on the ground.
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Wekeen (?), n. (Zoöl.) The meadow pipit. [Prov. Eng.]
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Welaway (?), interj. [OE. welaway, walaway, weilawey; wei wo! (Icel. vei) + la lo! (AS. ) + wei wo!; cf. AS. wā lā wā. See .] Alas! [Obs.]
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Then welaway, for she undone was clean. Wyatt.
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Wel-begone (?), a. [OE. wel-begon. See , and .] Surrounded with happiness or prosperity. [Obs.]
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Fair and rich and young and wel-begone. Chaucer.
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Welch (?), a. See . [R.]
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Welcher (?), n. See .
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Welchman (?), n. See . [R.]
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Welcome (?), a. [OE. welcome, welcume, wilcume, AS. wilcuma a welcome guest, from wil-, as a prefix, akin to willa will + cuma a comer, fr. cuman to come; hence, properly, one who comes so as to please another's will; cf. Icel. velkominn welcome, G. willkommen. See , n., and Come.]
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1. Received with gladness; admitted willingly to the house, entertainment, or company; as, a welcome visitor.
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When the glad soul is made Heaven's welcome guest. Cowper.
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2. Producing gladness; grateful; as, a welcome present; welcome news. “O, welcome hour!” Milton.
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3. Free to have or enjoy gratuitously; as, you are welcome to the use of my library.
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Welcome is used elliptically for you are welcome. “Welcome, great monarch, to your own.” Dryden.
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Coloq. Welcome-to-our-house (Bot.), a kind of spurge (Euphorbia Cyparissias). Dr. Prior.
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Welcome, n.
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1. Salutation to a newcomer.Welcome ever smiles.” Shak.
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2. Kind reception of a guest or newcomer; as, we entered the house and found a ready welcome.
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His warmest welcome at an inn. Shenstone.
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Truth finds an entrance and a welcome too. South.
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Coloq. To bid welcome , to receive with professions of kindness.
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To thee and thy company I bid
A hearty welcome.
Shak.
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Welcome, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Welcomed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Welcoming.] [AS. wilcumian.] To salute with kindness, as a newcomer; to receive and entertain hospitably and cheerfully; as, to welcome a visitor; to welcome a new idea. “I welcome you to land.” Addison.
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Thus we salute thee with our early song,
And welcome thee, and wish thee long.
Milton.
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Welcomely, adv. In a welcome manner.
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Welcomeness, n. The quality or state of being welcome; gratefulness; agreeableness; kind reception.
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Welcomer (?), n. One who welcomes; one who salutes, or receives kindly, a newcomer. Shak.
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Weld (wĕld), v. t. To wield. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Weld (wĕld), n. [OE. welde; akin to Scot. wald, Prov. G. waude, G. wau, Dan. & Sw. vau, D. wouw.]
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1. (Bot.) An herb (Reseda luteola) related to mignonette, growing in Europe, and to some extent in America; dyer's broom; dyer's rocket; dyer's weed; wild woad. It is used by dyers to give a yellow color. [Written also woald, wold, and would.]
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2. Coloring matter or dye extracted from this plant.
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Weld, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Welded; p. pr. & vb. n. Welding.] [Probably originally the same word as well to spring up, to gush; perhaps from the Scand.; cf. Sw. välla to weld, uppvälla to boil up, to spring up, Dan. vælde to gush, G. wellen to weld. See to spring.]
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1. To press or beat into intimate and permanent union, as two pieces of iron when heated almost to fusion.
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☞ Very few of the metals, besides iron and platinum. are capable of being welded. Horn and tortoise shell possess this useful property.
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2. Fig.: To unite closely or intimately.
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Two women faster welded in one love. Tennyson.
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Weld, n. The state of being welded; the joint made by welding.
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Coloq. Butt weld . See under . -- Coloq. Scarf weld , a joint made by overlapping, and welding together, the scarfed ends of two pieces.
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Weldable (?), a. Capable of being welded.
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Welder (?), n. One who welds, or unites pieces of iron, etc., by welding.
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Welder, n.
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1. One who welds, or wields. [Obs.]
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2. A manager; an actual occupant. [Ireland. Obs.] “The welder . . . who . . . lives miserably.” Swift.
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Weldon's process (?), (Chem.) A process for the recovery or regeneration of manganese dioxide in the manufacture of chlorine, by means of milk of lime and the oxygen of the air; -- so called after the inventor.
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Weld steel. A compound of iron, such as puddled steel, made without complete fusion.
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Wele (?), n. [See prosperity.] Prosperity; happiness; well-being; weal. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Weleful (?), a. Producing prosperity or happiness; blessed. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Welew (?), v. t. To welk, or wither. [Obs.]
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Welfare (?), n. [Well + fare to go, to proceed, to happen.] Well-doing or well-being in any respect; the enjoyment of health and the common blessings of life; exemption from any evil or calamity; prosperity; happiness.
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How to study for the people's welfare. Shak.
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In whose deep eyes
Men read the welfare of the times to come.
Emerson.
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Welfaring, a. Faring well; prosperous; thriving. [Obs.] “A welfaring person.” Chaucer.
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Welk (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Welked (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Welking.] [OE. welken; cf. D. & G. welken to wither, G. welk withered, OHG. welc moist. See , and cf. .] To wither; to fade; also, to decay; to decline; to wane. [Obs.]
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When ruddy Ph�bus 'gins to welk in west. Spenser.
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The church, that before by insensible degrees welked and impaired, now with large steps went down hill decaying. Milton.
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Welk, v. t.
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1. To cause to wither; to wilt. [Obs.]
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Mot thy welked neck be to-broke [broken]. Chaucer.
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2. To contract; to shorten. [Obs.]
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Now sad winter welked hath the day. Spenser.
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3. To soak; also, to beat severely. [Prov. Eng.]
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Welk, n. A pustule. See 2d .
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Welk, n. (Zoöl.) A whelk. [R.]
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Welked (?), v. t. See .
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Welkin (?), n. [OE. welken, welkene, welkne, wolcne, weolcne, AS. wolcen, pl. wolcnu, a cloud; akin to D. wolk, OFries. wolken, OS. wolkan, G. wolke, OHG. wolchan, and probably to G. welk withered, OHG. welc moist, Russ. & OSlav. vlaga moisture, Lith. vilgyti to moisten.] The visible regions of the air; the vault of heaven; the sky.
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On the welkne shoon the sterres lyght. Chaucer.
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The fair welkin foully overcast. Spenser.
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When storms the welkin rend. Wordsworth.
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☞ Used adjectively by Shakespeare in the phase, “Your welkin eye,” with uncertain meaning.
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Well (?), n. [OE. welle, AS. wella, wylla, from weallan to well up, surge, boil; akin to D. wel a spring or fountain. ����. See , v. i.]
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1. An issue of water from the earth; a spring; a fountain.
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Begin, then, sisters of the sacred well. Milton.
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2. A pit or hole sunk into the earth to such a depth as to reach a supply of water, generally of a cylindrical form, and often walled with stone or bricks to prevent the earth from caving in.
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The woman said unto him, Sir, thou hast nothing to draw with, and the well is deep. John iv. 11.
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3. A shaft made in the earth to obtain oil or brine.
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4. Fig.: A source of supply; fountain; wellspring. “This well of mercy.” Chaucer.
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Dan Chaucer, well of English undefiled. Spenser.
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A well of serious thought and pure. Keble.
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5. (Naut.) (a) An inclosure in the middle of a vessel's hold, around the pumps, from the bottom to the lower deck, to preserve the pumps from damage and facilitate their inspection. (b) A compartment in the middle of the hold of a fishing vessel, made tight at the sides, but having holes perforated in the bottom to let in water for the preservation of fish alive while they are transported to market. (c) A vertical passage in the stern into which an auxiliary screw propeller may be drawn up out of water. (d) A depressed space in the after part of the deck; -- often called the cockpit.
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6. (Mil.) A hole or excavation in the earth, in mining, from which run branches or galleries.
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7. (Arch.) An opening through the floors of a building, as for a staircase or an elevator; a wellhole.
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8. (Metal.) The lower part of a furnace, into which the metal falls.
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Coloq. Artesian well , Coloq. Driven well . See under , and . -- Coloq. Pump well . (Naut.) See , 5 (a), above. -- Coloq. Well boring , the art or process of boring an artesian well. -- Coloq. Well drain . (a) A drain or vent for water, somewhat like a well or pit, serving to discharge the water of wet land. (b) A drain conducting to a well or pit. -- Coloq. Well room . (a) A room where a well or spring is situated; especially, one built over a mineral spring. (b) (Naut.) A depression in the bottom of a boat, into which water may run, and whence it is thrown out with a scoop. -- Coloq. Well sinker , one who sinks or digs wells. -- Coloq. Well sinking , the art or process of sinking or digging wells. -- Coloq. Well staircase (Arch.), a staircase having a wellhole (see (b)), as distinguished from one which occupies the whole of the space left for it in the floor. -- Coloq. Well sweep . Same as , n., 12. -- Coloq. Well water , the water that flows into a well from subterraneous springs; the water drawn from a well.
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Well (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Welled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Welling.] [OE. wellen, AS. wyllan, wellan, fr. weallan; akin to OFries. walla, OS. & OHG. wallan, G. wallen, Icel. vella, G. welle, wave, OHG. wella, walm, AS. wylm; cf. L. volvere to roll, Gr. � to inwrap, � to roll. Cf. , to boil, , of metal.] To issue forth, as water from the earth; to flow; to spring. “[Blood] welled from out the wound.” Dryden. “[Yon spring] wells softly forth.” Bryant.
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From his two springs in Gojam's sunny realm,
Pure welling out, he through the lucid lake
Of fair Dambea rolls his infant streams.
Thomson.
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Well, v. t. To pour forth, as from a well. Spenser.
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Well, adv. [Compar. and superl. wanting, the deficiency being supplied by better and best, from another root.] [OE. wel, AS. wel; akin to OS., OFries., & D. wel, G. wohl, OHG. wola, wela, Icel. & Dan. vel, Sw. väl, Goth. waíla; originally meaning, according to one's will or wish. See , v. t., and cf. .]
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1. In a good or proper manner; justly; rightly; not ill or wickedly.
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If thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. Gen. iv. 7.
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2. Suitably to one's condition, to the occasion, or to a proposed end or use; suitably; abundantly; fully; adequately; thoroughly.
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Lot . . . beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered everywhere. Gen. xiii. 10.
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WE are wellable to overcome it. Num. xiii. 30.
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She looketh well to the ways of her household. Prov. xxxi. 27.
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Servant of God, well done! well hast thou fought
The better fight.
Milton.
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3. Fully or about; -- used with numbers. [Obs.]Well a ten or twelve.” Chaucer.
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Well nine and twenty in a company. Chaucer.
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4. In such manner as is desirable; so as one could wish; satisfactorily; favorably; advantageously; conveniently. “It boded well to you.” Dryden.
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Know
In measure what the mind may well contain.
Milton.
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All the world speaks well of you. Pope.
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5. Considerably; not a little; far.
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Abraham and Sarah were old and well stricken in age. Gen. xviii. 11.
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Well is sometimes used elliptically for it is well, as an expression of satisfaction with what has been said or done, and sometimes it expresses concession, or is merely expletive; as, well, the work is done; well, let us go; well, well, be it so.
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Well, like above, ill, and so, is used before many participial adjectives in its usual adverbial senses, and subject to the same custom with regard to the use of the hyphen (see the Note under , adv.); as, a well-affected supporter; he was well affected toward the project; a well-trained speaker; he was well trained in speaking; well-educated, or well educated; well-dressed, or well dressed; well-appearing; well-behaved; well-controlled; well-designed; well-directed; well-formed; well-meant; well-minded; well-ordered; well-performed; well-pleased; well-pleasing; well-seasoned; well-steered; well-tasted; well-told, etc. Such compound epithets usually have an obvious meaning, and since they may be formed at will, only a few of this class are given in the Vocabulary.
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Coloq. As well . See under . -- Coloq. As well as , and also; together with; not less than; one as much as the other; as, a sickness long, as well as severe; London is the largest city in England, as well as the capital. -- Coloq. Well enough , well or good in a moderate degree; so as to give satisfaction, or so as to require no alteration. -- Coloq. Well off , in good condition; especially, in good condition as to property or any advantages; thriving; prosperous. -- Coloq. Well to do , well off; prosperous; -- used also adjectively. “The class well to do in the world.” J. H. Newman. -- Coloq. Well to live , in easy circumstances; well off; well to do. Shak.
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Well, a.
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1. Good in condition or circumstances; desirable, either in a natural or moral sense; fortunate; convenient; advantageous; happy; as, it is well for the country that the crops did not fail; it is well that the mistake was discovered.
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It was well with us in Egypt. Num. xi. 18.
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2. Being in health; sound in body; not ailing, diseased, or sick; healthy; as, a well man; the patient is perfectly well. “Your friends are well.” Shak.
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Is your father well, the old man of whom ye spake? Gen. xliii. 27.
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3. Being in favor; favored; fortunate.
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He followed the fortunes of that family, and was well with Henry the Fourth. Dryden.
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4. (Marine Insurance) Safe; as, a chip warranted well at a certain day and place. Burrill.
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Welladay (?), interj. [Corrupted from wela way.] Alas! Welaway! Shak.
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Wellat (?), n. (Zoöl.) The king parrakeet See under .
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Well-being (?), n. The state or condition of being well; welfare; happiness; prosperity; as, virtue is essential to the well-being of men or of society.
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Well-born (?), a. Born of a noble or respect able family; not of mean birth.
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Well-bred (?), a. Having good breeding; refined in manners; polite; cultivated.
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I am as well-bred as the earl's granddaughter. Thackera�.
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